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Maryland Voting Rights Act (MDVRA)

A state-level Voting Rights Act ensures that all voters are able to cast meaningful ballots and participate free and fairly in the state’s democratic process - particularly Black, Indigenous, and other voters of color who have historically been denied equal opportunity and access.

Every eligible American wants to – and should – have a say in deciding which people and policies will determine the future for our families, community, and country.

At a time when far too many eligible voters are wrongly turned away from the polls – or simply don’t have access to them – we must rededicate ourselves to increasing participation among eligible voters.

What is the Maryland Voting Rights Act (MDVRA)?

This landmark legislation builds on the federal Voting Rights Act to codify protections for Black, Indigenous, and other voters of color at the state level, ensuring the right of all eligible Marylanders to cast their ballot regardless of any action taken by the U.S. Supreme Court.

The Maryland Voting Rights Act...

Authorizes Preclearance

Rather than voters having to prove that new election laws are discriminatory, jurisdictions that have a history of voter discrimination would need to have election changes “precleared” by the Maryland Attorney General or a court to show the new systems will not disadvantage minority voters.

Prohibits Vote Denial and Dilution

The legislation provides a framework to uncover and dissipate voter dilution and barriers that deny voting opportunities in a way that is cost-effective for both voters and local governments in Maryland.

Provides Language Access

The MDVRA requires local governments to ensure that non-English speakers are not left behind in the voting process. This section requires that in a locality with a population of 2 percent or more in a language minority, the local government or board of elections will provide voting materials in that language.

Stops Voter Intimidation

The MDVRA provides Marylanders with a right to sue to challenge voter intimidation, deception, or obstruction. Strengthening this right is more important now than ever given recent efforts by bad actors to stoke fear, spread disinformation, and block access to the ballot box.

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